{"id":14760,"date":"2020-10-07T07:32:21","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T05:32:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/?p=14760"},"modified":"2020-10-07T07:32:21","modified_gmt":"2020-10-07T05:32:21","slug":"die-ueberlebensmigrationen-im-sueden-von-madagaskar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/the-survival-migrations-in-the-south-of-madagascar\/","title":{"rendered":"The survival migrations in the south of Madagascar"},"content":{"rendered":"

The survival migrations in the south of Madagascar<\/h2>\n

Madagascar is one of the world's biodiversity hotspots, but the country is the subject of a variety of projects aimed at measuring, analyzing, and mitigating ecosystem degradation. Anthropogenic activities are the subject of particular attention, and those carried out in rural areas crystallize concerns.<\/p>\n

At the top of the hierarchy of destructive activities are artisanal mining and slash-and-burn agriculture, which have always been anathema to conservationists.
\n\"\"<\/a>Are the survival migrations that have afflicted southern Madagascar in the last twenty years the product of climate variability alone, or are they the result of a combination of factors (climatic, social, economic, etc.) that should lead to a relativization of the role of the \"natural\" factor?
\nIt is a fact that an emigrant population, forced to abandon traditional production systems in order to survive, migrates massively to the North.
\nEven when reduced to a regional scale, the study of climatic migration is a vast and complex object of inquiry that requires a variety of approaches.<\/p>\n

In particular, the analysis of the consequences of drought periods on ecosystems - for example, the development of pests - and production systems in southern Madagascar deserves further investigation.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>The ongoing drought is causing a survival migration and a massive land exodus of the Antandroy and Mahafaly tribes in Madagascar.
\nThe first accurate studies of migrations began only after the French conquest. They highlight migrations caused by the expansion of the Merina people, but also those triggered and sustained by European colonization with the creation of security, new labor needs, and improved trans-regional communications.
\nNow we are witnessing a survival migration of ethnic groups from southern Madagascar who are leaving their ancestral lands because climate change and persistent drought make survival impossible.
\nThe Antandroy people share this very dry area with the Mahafaly people and practice very few food crops (cassava, sweet potatoes, corn...) due to the lack of water.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Die \u00dcberlebensmigrationen im S\u00fcden von Madagaskar Madagaskar ist einer der Biodiversit\u00e4ts-Hotspots der Welt, aber das Land ist Gegenstand einer Vielzahl von Projekten, die auf die Messung, Analyse und Eind\u00e4mmung der Verschlechterung des \u00d6kosystems abzielen. Anthropogene Aktivit\u00e4ten sind Gegenstand besonderer Aufmerksamkeit, und die in l\u00e4ndlichen Gebieten ausge\u00fcbten Aktivit\u00e4ten kristallisieren die Bedenken heraus. An der Spitze der […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"class_list":["post-14760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-land-und-leute","blog-level-blog-child-2"],"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/44277347_10217336527150335_5233720913521803264_o.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14760"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14760\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.urlaub-auf-madagaskar.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}